DBQ Middle Ages Essay

The Middle ages started after the fall of the Roman Empire. It very well may be characterized as a period of negligible social and logical accomplishments, enduring, feudalism, and intensity of the congregation. The marks for the Middle Ages that best depict the period somewhere in the range of 500 and 1400 in Europe are the Dark Ages, the Age of Feudalism, and the Age of Faith. The Middle Ages ought to be named the Dark Ages in view of the long periods of experiencing that was perpetrated intrusions. Intruders, for the most part from the North, would come into towns and totally ruin to everything. These intrusions made individuals live in dread and desert their homes in shelter of more secure spots. In record one, â€Å"They sacked town and town and ruined the fields†¦there is not, at this point any exchange, just constant terror†¦the individuals have gone to fall down in the profundities of the backwoods or distant regions.† Besides people’s homes being pulverized from intrusions, numerous individuals were slaughtered and their effects and even friends and family taken. In record 3, â€Å"842, in this year there was an incredible butcher in London and Quentavic and Rochester†¦843 the Northmen, with their pontoons loaded up with goods, including the two men and products, come back to their own country.† The Dark Ages has a negative meaning to it, so this mark properly coordinates the horrible intrusions that happened leaving families crushed. The Middle Ages ought to likewise be named the Age of Feudalism due to the nonappearance of supreme position that was supplanted by nearby political association known as the primitive framework. The primitive framework depended on reliability and commitments between landowners in their vassals. In return for assurance and land (fiefs) from the Lord, the vassle gave the Lord his faithfulness, military assistance, and payoff if necessary, as appeared in the medieval commitments of archive 4. After the fall of the Roman Empire, its domains in Europe needed to shield themselves from outside trespassers. To do this, these nearby realms offered land to those ready to send knights so as to ensure the realm. In Document two John of Toul is a vassle to the check and noblewoman of Champagne and makes the Homage Vow, â€Å"I, john of Toul†¦will send to the Count and Countess of Champagne the knights who is administration I owed to them for this fief which I hold.† Without the devotion and administration from the vassals to the proprietor, the primitive framework would crumbleâ leaving that domain helpless against trespassers and opponent realms. At long last, the Middle Ages ought to be named the time of confidence due to the strong association and force the Catholic Church illustrated. The intensity of the congregation can just be seen through its church buildings as appeared in archive 10. A ton of cash, materials, and work were required to fabricate the church and just a well off and ground-breaking association could manufacture them. The congregation even attempted to restrict fighting between proprietors by proclaiming long periods of harmony when no fights or assaults could happen. In report 5, the Church has faith in the expression of God and required the recognition of the Truce of God, â€Å"on each Sunday, Friday, and Saturday, and on feast days nobody may submit murder, incendiarism, burglary, or assault.† Besides power, the Catholic Church had a ton of impact over individuals. A few people surrendered the existence they knew to follow God and join a religious request. This is apparent in record 8, a passage adjusted from religious promises taken by a sibling that had a customary life yet surrendered it for an existence with God. â€Å"I repudiate my own will for the desire of God†¦I acknowledge all hardships of the religious life†¦I guarantee to stay a priest in this monastery.† The calling of Crusades by the congregation shows its impact it had over individuals even in the midst of war. Pope Urban II was the leader of the Catholic Church and he trusted it was God’s will to require a campaign to recover the heavenly grounds. In archive 9, â€Å"your brethren of the Middle East are in earnest need of your help†¦the Turks and Arabs have attacked†¦they have involved increasingly more of the grounds of the Christians.† Document 8 shows the church’s strict impact while report 9 shows its political impact. All in all the Dark Ages, the Age of Feudalism, and the Age of Faith are marks that best portrays the Middle Ages. The Middle Ages were low on social and logical accomplishments and lived off of the information from developments before them. Record 6, â€Å"it plays out the capacity of the information and fortunes of what had come before.† Its yield of imagination and inventiveness didn't in any capacity outperform the unrest from attacks, political association from feudalism, or the influence of the congregation, to be known as a brilliant age. Report 7, â€Å"medieval culture was in great, was confined to a restricted hover of better minds.† Than better comprehend thatâ the Middle Ages created a low measure of social and logical accomplishments I would require an extra record of a rundown of accomplishments delivered during this time. I would have the option to contrast this with different accomplishments created in human advancements during their Golden Age.

Cyberculture Essay :: Internet Technology essays

Cyberculture Essay Email today is the mode of decision with regards to formal or casual trade of composed data. It has changed the manner in which we contemplated composing and definitely changed the manner in which we relate through composition. Email has included a particular sort of comfort and its own novel style, albeit generic now and again, to the composed type of today’s correspondence. James Sosnoski said it well when he wrote in 1995, â€Å"reading electronic messages on screens is probably going to be the transcendent method of perusing in the close future† (Tribble and Turbek 400). On the off chance that he had just known how right, he was. Email today, in short has made the demonstration of basic composed correspondence so natural and advantageous for all to do. A little more than ten years back, I can envision many would never have understood that they would have the option to keep in touch with a companion most of the way over the world and have them get the message surprisingly fast. Composing letters on paper has lost its curiosity. It used to be, in the no so distant past that getting a composed letter wasn’t extremely phenomenal, while today, it’s essentially an irregularity. Presently in addition to the fact that you are ready to send a letter very quickly, yet you can spare yourself the agonies of composing a few of a similar duplic ate; you can foreword or duplicate them to the same number of individuals on your location list as you like with a tick of a catch. The demonstration of modification and consideration regarding spelling and linguistic blunder has everything except disposed of itself in the improvement of this cutting edge wonder. Dennis Baron composed, â€Å"It wasn’t so much that I couldn’t think about the words, yet the physical exertion of penmanship, crossing out, amending, †¦ now appeared to overpower and contract me, and I ached for the adaptability of digitized text† (Tribble and Turbek 36). Maybe, some portion of the intrigue that E-mail retains is its usability. What was once viewed as careful, the undertaking of composing, amending, and revamping has now become a relic of times gone by. Its digitized content can without much of a stretch make with the stroke out of a key and cut one’s valuable time down the middle. Easily and comfort comes a difference in what you may call the custom of composed correspondence.

How Can an Average Joe (or Jane) Reduce Their Tax Burden

How Can an Average Joe (or Jane) Reduce Their Tax Burden How Can an Average Joe (or Jane) Reduce Their Tax Burden? How Can an Average Joe (or Jane) Reduce Their Tax Burden?Its easy for rich folks and large corporations to reduce their tax burdens, but regular folks can do it too!There are lots of things you can buy if you’re rich or in charge of a big corporation. Private planes, for instance; private yachts; private limousines; pretty much any form of luxurious private travel.But it can also allow you to, in essence, buy a lower tax bill. The more money you haveâ€"whether youre just one rich person or one mega-rich corporationâ€"the more of that money you can spend on high-end accountants who are experts are lowering their clients tax burdens.But what about you? Unless you’re reading this on a private plane, you probably can’t afford too many fancy accountants, which means a large tax bill will be hitting you even harder. And with changes from last years tax act taking people by surprise during the 2019 tax season, you could be hit even harder-er.So what can you do about it? We spoke to t he experts to find out! Take advantage of an IRA or HSA.There are methods the average person can use to lower their tax burden. Unfortunately, it may require a bit of math and time investment.“The average Joe can take advantage of tax deductions that the wealthy may not be able to, such as a contributing to a Traditional IRA,” explained Peter G. Miles, President and Financial Advisor at St. Croix Wealth Management (@stcroixwm). “Many wealthy individuals make too much income and are unable to take advantage of Traditional IRA contributions.The most tax advantageous account is a Health Savings Account (HSA). If an individual or family has a high deductible health plan, they can take advantage of health savings accounts and their contributions are tax deductible. If the money is used for a qualified health need there are not taxes owed on those withdrawals.“Pay yourself first! If you have a medical bill, make the contribution to the HSA and turn around and pay the medical bill from the HSA. By saving for education, you may receive tax benefits on your state tax return. Each state has its own benefits, so it  varies state to state.”“Most tax return software has the ability to input different scenarios to maximize your tax returns.  Also by working with a financial advisor or a tax preparer, they may be able to point you in the right direction and answer any questions on tax advantageous accounts.”You should also research which tax credits you may be able to take advantage of.Look for extra credits.Depending on your specific situation, there are likely additional credits or deductions you’ll be able to take advantage of.“A new dependent credit is here,” advised tax expert Manisha Hansraj, a marketing specialist for Rapid Filing Services (@Prior_Tax). “If you want to claim a non-dependent, (meaning someone who is not a qualifying child under age 17) you can do so and receive $500 for this credit. The non-dependent must be either a full-time st udent or disabled. The Child Tax Credit also (CTC) increased to $2,000 per child.“Whether you’re thinking of buying a house or if you’re currently a homeowner, the mortgage interest deduction is for you. Under the TCJA tax reform, if you purchased or improved your home after December 14, 2017, you can deduct your mortgage debt to $750,000.That being said, for taxpayers who purchased their home on December 14th or earlier can deduct interest based on the old cap which was up to $1 million in debt. Although the interest on home equity loans will no longer be available in 2019, you still have a chance to take the home mortgage interest deduction.“For the Earned Income Credit, if you have low to moderate income you are eligible to claim this credit. If you have out of pocket tuition expenses, the Education Credit is for you.”Do you own a small business?While small business owners won’t have access to the offshore tax havens giant corporations can use to lower their tax burde n, that doesn’t mean they’re totally without options.“A small business owner has plenty of resources at their disposal including tax books, self-help guides, IRS memos, and US Tax Court cases,” offered Thomas J. Williams, tax accountant and co-founder of Deducting the Right Way. “Mastering your bookkeeping, accounting, and tax issues won’t happen overnightâ€"learning the ropes demands a significant investment of time and dedication.“First, you must make peace with the fact you’ll never have the extensive knowledge gained by a licensed accountant who has spent years earning degrees and taking exams which means you will pay for consultations at one point or another.Second, know that you will become frustrated with the subject because it is dense and continually changing. Last, avoid free forums that often contain bad advice from just about anyone with a computer and an Internet connection; stick to websites and applications used by professionals.”But what if you are the business?“For self-employed taxpayers, take advantage of your business expenses even if you work from home,” Hansraj suggested. “This means that you should keep all documentation of your expenses from office supplies, client dinners, travel, rentals, licenses, and any other expenses that serve a purpose for your business.”Use that extra money wiselyHopefully, this advice will help during tax season. Maybe you’ll even get a nice refund! But if so, what are you going to do with that extra money? Because, while it might be tempting to splurge, you should take a hard look at your finances and see if it that money can be better applied elsewhere.Namely, you should take a look at your debt load and your savings. Too much debtâ€"especially higher-interest consumer debtâ€"hurts your credit score, while meager savings will leave you vulnerable the next time a surprise bill or unexpected financial shortfall strikes.Bad credit and no savings is how folks end up relying on predato ry no credit check loans and short-term bad credit loans like payday loans, title loans, and cash advances  to make ends meet during times of financial need. And while opting for an affordable installment loan  would provide a better financial solution, even the best personal loans dont compare to a well-stocked emergency fund.Lowering your tax burden means putting more money back in your pocket. The smarter you are with how you spend that money the more likely you are to have full pockets in the future. To learn more about tax-related money issues, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Handy Tax Tips For FreelancersWatch Out for IRS Scams!Tax Refund Anticipation Loans Are More Dangerous Than You Think5 Smart Ways To Spend Your Tax RefundDo you have a   personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |  InstagramContributorsManisha Hansraj is a Tax Expert, Content Creator, and Marketing Specialist for  Rap id Filing Services (@Prior_Tax). She has over 3 years of experience and well versed in the tax changes as well as preparing prior and current year tax returns. RFS is an online tax preparation company to file prior and current year tax returns nationwide.Peter G. Miles is the President and Financial Advisor at  St. Croix Wealth Management (@stcroixwm), which he founded with the stated mission of helping all people navigate their financial journey. After attending Minnesota State  University, Mankato, where he studied aviation, the course of Peters life changed following the events of September 11th, 2001. He changed careers and went back to school to earn his Uniform Combined State Law Examinations Series 66, General Securities Representatives Series 7 registration, along with the Minnesota Life and Health Insurance License. He has been helping people navigate their financial journey ever since. Peter lives in Woodbury, MN with his  wife, Sarah, and their two daughters; Evelyn, age 7 and Amelia, age 5.Thomas J. Williams, EA is a tax accountant, author, and co-founder of  Deducting the Right Way?, an online resource for small business do-it-yourselfers. He enjoys helping small business owners gain confidence to handle their business finances and has implemented his strategies for nearly 20 years with domestic and international clients.

Basics About Blended Fuels, What Are They

Blends are mixtures of traditional and alternative fuels in varying percentages. Blends can be thought of as transitional fuels. The lowest-percentage blends are being marketed and introduced to work with current technologies while paving the way for future integration. For example, B5 and B20 (biodiesel) can be pumped directly into the tank of any diesel car or truck. Ethanol is also blended (about 10 percent) into much of the gasoline dispensed in the United States, especially in metropolitan areas, to reduce emissions. Importance It’s all part of the transition to using more alternative fuels. Although pure alcohol (ethanol or methanol) will burn independently, cold weather starting can be a problem. An engine has to be designed exclusively for a particular fuel to take advantage of all the characteristics of that fuel. Without the infrastructure in place to support pure alcohol fuels, flex-fuel vehicles (FFVs) have been designed to run on both alcohol and gasoline. FFVs marry the best characteristics of both ethanol and gasoline (or methanol and gasoline) and make it possible to utilize higher blend percentages such as E85 (ethanol) and M85 (methanol). Pros Cleaner burning than straight gasoline: Reduced exhaust emissions.Partially renewable: A portion of the fuel used can be replenished without fossil fuel reliance. Cons Corrosive: High alcohol content can be damaging to fuel systems.For the higher blends such as E85, an FFV is needed. Safety Handling The blends tend to be less volatile than gasoline with a reduced chance of explosions in accidents. Potential As transitional fuels, blends are extremely popular with excellent potential. Ethanol has captured most of the developmental resources encouraging the planning and building of new refineries for these grain-based alcohols.

Analysis Of The Book Frankenstein And A Rose For...

Michael Perez 10/26/15 St. Peter’s ENG 1B Frank Rose In the stories Frankenstein and â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† both the monster and Emily Grierson are isolated from society and long for a connection with another being. Each of them has had a unique experience, with a similar chronology to each other, which would result in having the same desire for affection. Their experiences start with a type of action which places a gap between them and society. This results in the monster and Emily being isolated; each has a different form of isolation. During the isolation, they start a longing for interaction with another being. Following this, they seek their own method to fulfill their quest for acceptance and compassion. The actions which place the monster and Emily away from their respective society are very unique. To start, Victor Frankenstein, who had created the monster, was filled with disgust with the physical appearance of his creation. â€Å"†¦ now that I had finished, the beauty of the dream vanished, and bre athless horror and disgust filled my heart. Unable to endure the aspect of the being I had created, I rushed out of the room†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Shelley 57). Victor was displeased with the appearance of his creation and does not value the experiment as a living being. â€Å"Victor Frankenstein doesn’t value life in the absolute.† (Lunsford 174). He is more concerned with creating the perfect being than he is with caring for a sentient life form which he had just created. â€Å"Frankenstein’s desire toShow MoreRelatedHorror Movies Are All the same1163 Words   |  5 PagesHorror movies generally are all the same. They all have been based off of something that has already happened or a previous movie. Society has paid to be entertained by these gruesome stories that we all truly fear. Before movies, people would purchase books of similar traumatic events to read in their spare time for amusement. It has been said by the Filmmakers IQs horror film lesson (2012), that writers such as Bram Stoker created graphic novels that would grab the audiences attention for years toRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagespoetry transcendentalism Effect: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · helps instill proper gender behavior for men and women fuels the abolitionist movement allow people to re-imagine the American past Historical Context: ï‚ · ï‚ · expansion of magazines, newspapers, and book publishing slavery debates Gothic period of American Literature - 1800-1850 Gothic is a sub-genre ofRomanticism Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · sublime and overt use of the supernatural individual characters see themselves at the mercy of forces our ofRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesDowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author, namely by citing his name, the book title, and the relevant page numbers (but not in any way that suggests that the book Logical Reasoning

Group Process Paper Free Essays

Doing this project on India together with Laura, Patrick, and Tsukasa has been very satisfying. I usually do not like to work in groups because I end up doing everything; however this project was truly an exception. It was a very interesting project in which you learn a lot not only from the assigned country but from the teammates. We will write a custom essay sample on Group Process Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now I was pretty much the leader by establishing dates and meetings, and assigning parts to everyone. Still, everyone cooperated equally and very responsibly. Patrick always had good and interesting information to share, Tsukasa did a superb effort and did her work best as she could, and Laura aided tremendously with the powerpoint presentation. Each team member was very committed and motivated, as well as optimistic. I am glad that we never had any type of conflicts; we pretty much seemed to bond and agree on everything. I guess this is not the typical team project you usually have to do. Beyond that, it is an opportunity to bond and get to know your teammates in a deep way. We were very lucky to all be international students; and nothing against Americans, but I prefer it! We even went for lunch once and talked a lot about Germany, Japan, and the Dominican Republic. If I had to choose a team for a class project, I would choose my team without thinking about it twice. It was a fun, and interactive project with excellent teammates. We all learned together about India, as well as from our different cultures! How to cite Group Process Paper, Essays

The People, Leisure, And Cultures Of Blacks During The Harlem Renaissa

The People, Leisure, And Cultures Of Blacks During The Harlem Renaissance The People, Leisure, and Culture of Blacks During the Harlem Renaissance It seems unfair that the pages of our history books or even the lecturers in majority of classrooms speak very little of the accomplishments of blacks. They speak very little of a period within black history in which many of the greatest musicians, writers, painters, and influential paragon'' emerged. This significant period in time was known as the Harlem Renaissance. Blacks attained the opportunity to work at ?upper-class? jobs, own their own homes, and establish status among themselves. To no ones surprise, they still were not accepted into the so called ?upper-class' of white society, but they neither worried nor became distressed over the fact. They created societies of their own which opened doors for blacks to attain opportunities that were absolutely unheard of, just before the Renaissance. It was from this same society where the beautiful melodies of jazz emerged. Colleagues and peers of their own race, which created a powerful bond between them, accepted Blacks. The attitud es which prompted the movement were those that came about because of the beginning of : (1) the nationalist tendencies of the time, (2) the movement of black Americans from slavery to freedom and from rural to city living, (3) Afro- Americans renewed pride in their African heritage, and (4) the influences of the period ?bounded by the close of the Civil War and the economic collapse of the 1930's.? From education, to the stage of Broadway, to music, and to a revived race, blacks possessed more intelligence, talent, and ingenuity then they will ever be given credit for and it all began with the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance, also known as the ?New Negro Movement?, was the greatest of literary periods in which creativity and vehemence were clearly expressed. Literature was no longer a white write looking at the black experience from his/her perspective, making judgments and trying to find understanding about the black culture, but of emerging Black American writers that obviously could understand and relate to the context of black life and culture. With these writings came a new feeling of confidence and racial pride which gave these writers the freedom and power to express what it really meant to be black, living within a dominant white society. These writings that vary from novels, autobiographies to poetry behold the unforgettable memories of pain and turmoil and the continuance of the Black American struggle for freedom. The writers of the Renaissance period had to accept a nationalistic perspective so to be able to be totally aware and conscious of the social limitations force d upon the Black American. They also had to understand the frame- work of America to totally understand that they were to be possessions and nothing more. One of the most influential writers of the Renaissance period was James Weldon Johnson. He not only expressed the impact of the characteristic style of the black preacher, but also became a mentor to a majority of black writers who subsequently formed the core of the Harlem group. Just a few of the most eminent writers that emerged from this period was the great Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, Wallace Thurman, Countee Cullen, Claude McKay, and W.E.B. DuBois. Along with the outpouring of literary genius, also came a plethora of black art. Black artists contributed to Harlem's excitement by creating art, which expressed their identity and introduced black themes in to American Modernism. Form the period of 1919-1929, Langston Hughes described the artistic explosion of the times as he wrote the ?Harlem was in Vogue?. Like the brilliant musicians, poets, novelists, and dramatists that created such influence during the Renaissance of Harlem came the outstanding visual stories of black painters and sculptors. Unfortunately, whites controlled the black exhibition of black art, which they entered into competitions exclusively for black artists. During the 1930's the programs were abruptly halted which meant that private support for the artists virtually disappeared. Yet, during the period in which black art emerged, it was the first of the arts to define visual vocabulary for Black Americans. The artists born within the period of the Harlem Renaissance were spread across